Antonyms - CSEET English Business Communication
1. austere
a. lavish
b. unfavorable
c. light
d. devout
Answer A
austere means simple and unadorned; lavish means produced or expended in abundance
2. insipid
a. cold
b. brave
c. exciting
d. bashful
Answer C
insipid means lacking in qualities that interest or excite, therefore exciting is the opposite
3. wastrel
a. sober
b. spendthrift
c. mute
d. miser
Answer D
a wastrel is someone who spends foolishly or self-indulgently; a miser is someone who hoards his or her wealth
4. temperate
a. Celsius
b. inordinate
c. lukewarm
d. safely
Answer B
temperate means moderate; inordinate means excessive or immoderate
5. nebulous
a. cloudy
b. dim
c. distinct
d. desirable
Answer C
nebulous means vague or indistinct, therefore distinct is the opposite
6. rabble
a. order
b. clear
c. open
d. union
Answer D
a rabble is a disorderly or disorganized crowd of people; a union is a group of individuals joined in an organized manner
7. protean
a. unformed
b. unchanging c. elaborate
d. selective
Answer B
protean means showing great diversity or variability, or versatile, therefore unchanging is the opposite
8. vertiginous
a. horizontal
b. litigious
c. constant
d. lowly
Answer C
vertiginous means inclined to frequent change, or inconstant, therefore constant is the opposite
9. permanent
a. loose
b. fierce
c. fleeting
d. unhappy
Answer C
permanent means lasting; fleeting means passing quickly or temporary
10. attain
a. crave
b. lose
c. harbor
d. credit
Answer B
to attain means to achieve or to gain, therefore to lose is the most dissimilar
11. taint
a. cheer
b. worry
c. clear
d. purify
Answer D
to taint means to contaminate or corrupt; to purify means to make pure
12. belittle
a. plain
b. detract
c. magnify
d. torment
Answer C
to belittle means to make seem little or less; to magnify means to enlarge
13. tedious
a. unwavering
b. frightening
c. horrible
d. pleasurable
Answer D
tedious means boring; pleasurable means enjoyable or delightful
14. license
a. restriction
b. allow
c. join
d. gather
Answer A
one meaning of a license is permission; restriction means limitation
15. frivolous
a. pious
b. inexpensive
c. serious
d. contemptuous
Answer C
frivolous means lacking seriousness, therefore serious is the most dissimilar
16. plain
a. meadow
b. ugly
c. lovely
d. unadorned
Answer C
Plain means lacking in beauty, lovely means beautiful.
17. denounce
a. covet
b. condemn
c. blame
d. deplore
Answer A
One meaning of to denounce is to speak out against, to covet means to wish for enviously.
18. contrary
a. urbane
b. agreeable
c. unpleasant
d. despicable
Answer B
Contrary mens unwilling to accept control or advice, agreeable means ready or willing to agree.
19. glower
a. prairie
b. smile
c. raise
d. throw
Answer B
Glower means a sullen brooding look, therefore smile is the most dissimilar.
20. exacting
a. upright
b. lenient
c. sober
d. general
Answer B
Exacting means severe, lenient means indulgent.
21. curtail
a. remain
b. detain c. placate d. prolong
Answer D
To curtail means to cut short, to prolong means to lengthen or extend.
22. eminent
a. imminent
b. obscure
c. retire
d. unsure
Answer B
Eminent means prominent, or famous, obscure means not prominent or unknown.
23. abdicate
a. deny
b. usurp
c. blame
d. renounce
Answer B
To abdicate mens to renounce power or high office, to usurp means seize power r high office.
24. indolent
a. industrious
b. complimentary
c. native
d. smooth
Answer A
Indolent means lazy, industrious means hardworking.
25. fortuitous
a. undefended
b. gratuitous
c. deliberate
d. impoverished
Answer C
Fortuitous means occurring by chance, or accidental, deliberate means resulting from careful consideration or voluntary.
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